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Category: high blood pressure

Nexovas O Tablet

Nexovas O Tablet is a combination medicine used for the treatment of high blood pressure (hypertension). It contains Olmesartan Medoxomil (an angiotensin receptor blocker – ARB) and Cilnidipine (a calcium channel blocker – CCB). Together, these medicines work by relaxing blood vessels and improving blood flow, which lowers blood pressure and reduces the strain on the heart. This helps to lower the risk of heart attack, stroke, and kidney problems.

Key Benefits:

  • Effectively lowers high blood pressure.

  • Provides dual action by blocking harmful effects of angiotensin II and relaxing blood vessels.

  • Reduces the risk of cardiovascular events like heart attack and stroke.

  • Helps protect kidney health in patients with hypertension.

  • Works better than single-drug therapy for many patients.

Possible Side Effects:
Some common side effects may include ankle swelling, dizziness, headache, sleepiness, palpitations, tiredness, upset stomach, taste changes, flushing, or increased potassium levels. Most side effects are mild and temporary, but consult your doctor if they persist or become bothersome.

Safety Advice:

  • Alcohol: Consult your doctor before use.

  • Pregnancy: Not safe during pregnancy; avoid unless advised in emergency cases.

  • Breastfeeding: Safety not established; seek medical advice.

  • Driving: May cause dizziness or sleepiness; avoid driving if affected.

  • Kidney & Liver: Use with caution in severe kidney or liver disease; dose adjustment may be required.

Usage Instructions:
Take Nexovas O Tablet with food, at the same time each day, exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Swallow whole; do not crush or chew. Continue using the medicine even if you feel well, as hypertension often has no symptoms.

Missed Dose:
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is close to your next scheduled dose, skip the missed one. Do not double the dose.

Storage: Keep below 25°C, protected from moisture and sunlight.

Nexsart 40 Tablet

Nexsart 40 Tablet is an angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) used to manage high blood pressure (hypertension) and heart failure. By relaxing blood vessels, it allows blood to flow more easily, which lowers blood pressure and reduces the workload on the heart. This not only helps control hypertension but also decreases the risk of heart attack, stroke, and kidney complications, especially in patients with diabetes.

Key Benefits:

  • Effectively lowers and maintains blood pressure.

  • Reduces the risk of cardiovascular problems such as heart attack and stroke.

  • Helps in managing heart failure by improving blood flow and easing strain on the heart.

  • Offers kidney protection in hypertensive patients with diabetes.

  • Suitable for long-term use and generally well tolerated.

Possible Side Effects:
Common side effects may include dizziness, diarrhea, or muscle-related issues. These are usually mild and temporary, but consult your doctor if they persist.

Safety Advice:

  • Alcohol: Avoid alcohol, as it may increase drowsiness or low blood pressure.

  • Pregnancy: Not safe during pregnancy due to potential risk to the baby.

  • Breastfeeding: May not be safe; consult your doctor before use.

  • Driving: Can cause dizziness; avoid driving if affected.

  • Kidney: Safe for use in kidney disease, but regular monitoring may be required.

  • Liver: Use with caution in severe liver disease; dose adjustment may be necessary.

Usage Instructions:
Take Nexsart 40 Tablet once daily, with or without food, preferably at the same time every day. Swallow it whole with water; do not crush or chew. Continue taking it regularly, even if you feel well, as hypertension often has no symptoms.

Missed Dose:
If you miss a dose, skip it and continue with your next scheduled dose. Do not double the dose to make up for the missed one.

Storage: Store below 25°C, away from direct heat and moisture.

Nexsart 80 Tablet

Nexsart 80 Tablet belongs to a group of medicines called angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs). It is primarily used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and heart failure. By relaxing and widening the blood vessels, it lowers blood pressure, allowing the heart to pump more efficiently. This helps reduce the risk of heart attack, stroke, and kidney damage, especially in patients with diabetes.

Key Benefits:

  • Effectively lowers high blood pressure.

  • Reduces strain on the heart in patients with heart failure.

  • Provides protection against heart attack and stroke.

  • Helps preserve kidney function, particularly in diabetic patients.

  • Safe and effective for long-term use when taken regularly.

Possible Side Effects:
Most people tolerate this medicine well. However, some may experience:

  • Dizziness (especially after the first dose)

  • Headache

  • Diarrhea

  • Muscle weakness or pain

These usually improve with time. Contact your doctor if they persist or worsen.

Safety Advice:

  • Alcohol: Avoid alcohol as it may increase drowsiness or dizziness.

  • Pregnancy: Not safe; it can harm the baby. Use only if prescribed in critical cases.

  • Breastfeeding: May pass into breast milk. Consult your doctor before use.

  • Driving: Avoid driving if you feel dizzy or weak.

  • Kidney: Generally safe, but kidney function should be monitored.

  • Liver: Use with caution in severe liver problems; dose adjustment may be needed.

How to Use:
Take Nexsart 80 Tablet exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Swallow it whole with water, with or without food. Try to take it at the same time every day for best results. Do not crush or chew the tablet.

Missed Dose:
If you miss a dose, skip it and continue with your next scheduled dose. Do not double the dose.

Storage: Keep in a cool, dry place below 25°C, away from direct heat and moisture.

Nicardia Retard 10 Tablet SR

Uses

  • High blood pressure (hypertension)
  • Angina (chest pain)
  • Prevention of angina attacks, when prescribed

Key Benefits

  • Helps lower high blood pressure
  • Relaxes and widens blood vessels
  • Improves blood flow
  • Reduces the workload on the heart
  • Helps prevent angina episodes in suitable patients

How Nicardia Retard 10 Works

Nifedipine is a calcium channel blocker. It reduces calcium entry into the muscles of blood-vessel walls, causing the vessels to relax and widen.

This improves blood flow and reduces blood pressure. By improving blood supply to the heart, it can also help prevent certain types of angina.

Dosage & How to Use

Take Nicardia Retard 10 Tablet SR exactly as prescribed by your doctor.

  • Swallow the tablet whole with water.
  • Do not crush, chew, or break the sustained-release tablet.
  • Take it at the time recommended by your doctor.
  • It may be taken with or without food, according to medical advice.
  • Do not stop treatment suddenly without consulting your doctor.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include:

  • Headache
  • Dizziness
  • Flushing
  • Ankle or foot swelling
  • Palpitations
  • Constipation
  • Fatigue
  • Low blood pressure

Contact your doctor if swelling becomes significant, dizziness persists, or you experience worsening chest pain.

Precautions

Tell your doctor if you have:

  • Very low blood pressure
  • Liver disease
  • Heart problems
  • A history of heart attack
  • Severe narrowing of the aortic valve
  • Significant ankle or leg swelling

Rise slowly from sitting or lying down if you experience dizziness.

Drug Interactions

Nicardia Retard may interact with:

  • Other blood-pressure medicines
  • Certain heart medicines
  • Some antibiotics
  • Antifungal medicines
  • Medicines that affect liver enzymes
  • Grapefruit or grapefruit juice

Avoid grapefruit or grapefruit juice unless your doctor confirms it is safe, as it may increase Nifedipine levels.

Nicardia XL 60 Tablet

Uses

  • High blood pressure (hypertension)
  • Angina (chest pain)
  • Prevention of angina attacks, as prescribed

Key Benefits

  • Helps lower high blood pressure
  • Relaxes and widens blood vessels
  • Improves blood flow to the heart
  • Reduces the workload on the heart
  • Helps prevent angina episodes in suitable patients

How Nicardia XL 60 Works

Nifedipine is a calcium channel blocker. It reduces calcium entry into the muscles of blood vessels, causing them to relax and widen.

This improves blood flow and lowers the pressure against the artery walls. In angina, it also helps improve blood supply to the heart muscle.

Dosage & How to Use

Take Nicardia XL 60 exactly as prescribed by your doctor.

  • Swallow the tablet whole with water.
  • Do not crush, chew, or break the extended-release tablet.
  • It can generally be taken with or without food.
  • Take it at the same time each day.
  • Do not stop treatment without medical advice.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include:

  • Headache
  • Dizziness
  • Flushing
  • Ankle or foot swelling
  • Palpitations
  • Constipation
  • Fatigue
  • Low blood pressure

Contact your doctor if swelling is severe, dizziness is persistent, or you experience worsening chest pain.

Precautions

Tell your doctor if you have:

  • Very low blood pressure
  • Heart problems
  • Liver disease
  • A history of heart attack
  • Severe narrowing of the aortic valve
  • Significant swelling of the legs

Avoid suddenly stopping prescribed treatment without consulting your doctor.

Drug Interactions

Nicardia XL may interact with:

  • Other blood-pressure medicines
  • Certain heart medicines
  • Some antibiotics and antifungal medicines
  • Medicines that affect liver enzymes
  • Grapefruit or grapefruit juice

Grapefruit can increase Nifedipine levels in the blood, so ask your doctor or pharmacist whether you should avoid it.

Nulong 10 Tablet

Uses:

  • Treats high blood pressure (hypertension).

  • Reduces the risk of heart attack and stroke.

  • Helps relax blood vessels and improve circulation.

How It Works:

  • Cilnidipine is a calcium channel blocker that blocks both L-type and N-type calcium channels.

  • This helps widen blood vessels, reduce pressure, and decrease heart workload.

Dosage:

  • Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor.

  • Typically taken once daily.

  • Can be taken with or without food.

How to Use:

  • Swallow whole with water.

  • Do not crush or chew.

  • Take at the same time each day for consistent BP control.

Precautions:

  • Inform your doctor if you have liver disease, heart issues, or low BP.

  • Avoid alcohol—may increase dizziness.

  • Use with caution during pregnancy or breastfeeding.

  • Monitor blood pressure regularly.

Side Effects:

  • Dizziness

  • Swelling of feet or ankles

  • Headache

  • Flushing

  • Fatigue

  • Rare: severe drop in BP or slow heartbeat

Nulong 20 Tablet

Uses:

  • Treats moderate to severe high blood pressure (hypertension).

  • Helps reduce long-term risks of stroke, heart attack, and heart failure.

  • Improves blood vessel relaxation and blood flow.

How It Works:

  • Cilnidipine is a dual L-type and N-type calcium channel blocker.

  • It relaxes blood vessels, reduces heart workload, and lowers BP effectively.

Dosage:

  • Take strictly as prescribed by your doctor.

  • Generally taken once daily.

  • Can be taken with or without food.

How to Use:

  • Swallow the tablet whole with water.

  • Do not crush or chew.

  • Keep the timing consistent every day.

Precautions:

  • Inform your doctor if you have liver disease, heart problems, or low blood pressure.

  • Avoid alcohol—it may enhance dizziness.

  • Use with caution during pregnancy or breastfeeding.

  • Regular blood pressure monitoring is advised.

Side Effects:

  • Dizziness or light-headedness

  • Swelling of feet or ankles

  • Headache

  • Flushing or warmth

  • Fatigue

  • Rare: severe drop in BP or slow heart rate

Nulong-5 Tablet

Uses:

  • Treats high blood pressure (hypertension).

  • Helps reduce the risk of heart attack and stroke.

  • Improves blood flow by relaxing blood vessels.

How It Works:

  • Cilnidipine is a calcium channel blocker (CCB) that relaxes and widens blood vessels, lowering BP.

  • Also blocks N-type calcium channels, helping reduce stress on the heart.

Dosage:

  • Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor.

  • Usually taken once daily.

  • Can be taken with or without food.

How to Use:

  • Swallow the tablet whole with water.

  • Do not crush or chew.

  • Take it at the same time each day.

Precautions:

  • Inform your doctor if you have liver disease, heart failure, or low BP.

  • Avoid alcohol as it may increase dizziness.

  • Not recommended during pregnancy without medical advice.

  • Monitor BP regularly.

Side Effects:

  • Dizziness

  • Swelling in feet or ankles

  • Headache

  • Flushing

  • Fatigue

  • Rare: slow heartbeat or severe drop in BP

Nulong-MT 25 Tablet ER

Uses:

  • Treats high blood pressure (hypertension).

  • Helps reduce the risk of heart attack and stroke.

  • Controls heart rate and relaxes blood vessels for better BP management.

How It Works:

  • Cilnidipine: Calcium channel blocker that relaxes blood vessels and reduces heart workload.

  • Metoprolol Succinate (ER 23.75mg): A beta-blocker that slows heart rate and improves heart efficiency.

  • Combination offers stronger control of BP and pulse rate.

Dosage:

  • Take exactly as advised by your doctor.

  • ER (extended-release) tablet should be taken once daily.

  • Do not crush or chew the tablet.

How to Use:

  • Swallow whole with water.

  • Take at the same time every day.

  • Can be taken with or without food.

Precautions:

  • Inform your doctor if you have asthma, slow heart rate, heart block, liver/kidney issues, or diabetes.

  • Avoid alcohol—it may cause excessive BP drop or dizziness.

  • Not safe during pregnancy unless prescribed.

  • Monitor BP and heart rate regularly.

Side Effects:

  • Dizziness

  • Slow heart rate

  • Swelling in feet or ankles

  • Fatigue

  • Headache

  • Low blood pressure

  • Rare: breathing difficulty, severe bradycardia

Nulong-MT 50 Tablet ER

Uses:

  • Treats high blood pressure (hypertension).

  • Helps reduce the risk of heart attack, stroke, and heart failure.

  • Controls heart rate while relaxing blood vessels for better BP control.

How It Works:

  • Cilnidipine: A calcium channel blocker (L-type & N-type) that relaxes and widens blood vessels.

  • Metoprolol Succinate 47.5mg (ER): A beta-blocker that slows heart rate, reduces heart workload, and provides long-lasting control.

  • This dual action results in steady BP reduction and improved cardiac protection.

Dosage:

  • Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor.

  • Typically once daily.

  • ER (extended-release) tablet must be swallowed whole—do not crush or chew.

How to Use:

  • Take with a glass of water.

  • Can be taken with or without food.

  • Keep the timing consistent every day.

Precautions:

  • Inform your doctor if you have asthma, heart block, slow pulse, diabetes, kidney or liver problems.

  • Avoid alcohol—it may cause dizziness or excessive BP drop.

  • Not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding.

  • Regular monitoring of BP and heart rate is essential.

Side Effects:

  • Slow heart rate

  • Dizziness or light-headedness

  • Swelling in feet or ankles

  • Fatigue

  • Headache

  • Low blood pressure

  • Rare: breathing difficulty, severe bradycardia

Nulong-OL 20 Tablet

Uses:

  • Treats high blood pressure (hypertension).

  • Reduces the risk of heart attack, stroke, and kidney damage.

  • Helpful when BP is not controlled with a single medicine.

How It Works:

  • Olmesartan Medoxomil: An ARB that relaxes and widens blood vessels, lowering BP.

  • Cilnidipine: A calcium channel blocker (L-type + N-type) that further relaxes vessels and reduces heart workload.

  • Dual action provides stronger and smoother BP control.

Dosage:

  • Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor.

  • Usually taken once daily.

  • Can be taken with or without food.

How to Use:

  • Swallow the tablet whole with water.

  • Do not crush or chew the tablet.

  • Take at the same time each day.

Precautions:

  • Inform your doctor if you have kidney, liver, or heart disease.

  • Avoid alcohol as it may cause dizziness or sudden BP drop.

  • Not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding.

  • Monitor blood pressure regularly.

  • Cilnidipine may cause ankle swelling—inform your doctor if severe.

Side Effects:

  • Dizziness or light-headedness

  • Swelling of feet or ankles

  • Headache

  • Flushing

  • Fatigue

  • Low blood pressure

  • Rare: changes in kidney function or potassium levels

Nulong-OL 40 Tablet

Uses:

  • Treats moderate to severe high blood pressure (hypertension).

  • Reduces the risk of heart attack, stroke, and kidney-related complications.

  • Suitable for patients not responding well to single or lower-dose therapy.

How It Works:

  • Olmesartan Medoxomil 40mg: An ARB that relaxes and widens blood vessels.

  • Cilnidipine 10mg: A dual calcium channel blocker (L-type & N-type) that further reduces vessel stiffness and heart workload.

  • Combined effect results in smoother and more effective BP reduction.

Dosage:

  • Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor.

  • Usually once daily.

  • Can be taken with or without food.

How to Use:

  • Swallow whole with water.

  • Do not crush or chew.

  • Take daily at the same time for consistent BP control.

Precautions:

  • Inform your doctor if you have kidney, liver, or heart diseases.

  • Avoid alcohol—it may increase dizziness or low BP.

  • Not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding.

  • Monitor BP regularly.

  • Cilnidipine may cause ankle swelling in some patients.

Side Effects:

  • Dizziness

  • Swelling of feet/ankles

  • Headache

  • Fatigue

  • Flushing

  • Low blood pressure

  • Rare: kidney function changes or electrolyte imbalance