Description
Uses:
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Treats severe herpes infections
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Used in Herpes Zoster (shingles)
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Used for genital herpes when oral therapy isn’t suitable
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Treats HSV encephalitis (brain infection)
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Used in neonatal herpes
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Prevents herpes infections in weak immunity patients
Dosage:
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Given through IV infusion only
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Dose depends on weight, age, and severity
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Usually administered every 8 hours
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Kidney patients require dose adjustment
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Treatment length varies from 5–21 days
How to use:
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Must be administered by trained medical staff
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Infused slowly over at least 1 hour
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Patient must stay hydrated; IV fluids may be given
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Never inject directly or push fast
Precautions:
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Inform doctor if you have kidney problems
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Hydration is essential to protect kidneys
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Elderly patients need careful monitoring
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Regular kidney function tests recommended
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Use in pregnancy/breastfeeding only on doctor’s advice
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Avoid if allergic to acyclovir/valacyclovir
Side effects:
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Nausea, vomiting
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Headache, dizziness
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Increased kidney markers (creatinine)
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Injection site pain or inflammation
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Confusion, tremors (rare)
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Allergic reactions (very rare)







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