DILVAS 2.5

Description

Dilvas 2.5 Tablet is an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor manufactured by Cipla Ltd. It contains Enalapril 2.5mg as the active ingredient and is primarily prescribed for the management of high blood pressure (hypertension) and certain types of heart failure.

How It Works:
Enalapril works by blocking the action of angiotensin-converting enzyme, which prevents the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II. Angiotensin II normally causes blood vessels to constrict and retain fluid, raising blood pressure. By inhibiting this process, Enalapril helps relax blood vessels, reduce fluid retention, lower blood pressure, and improve blood flow.

Uses of Dilvas 2.5:

• Treatment of essential hypertension

• Management of heart failure (improves symptoms and quality of life)

• Prevention of cardiovascular events like heart attack and stroke

• Protects the kidneys in diabetic patients with proteinuria

• May be used in patients with left ventricular dysfunction

Key Benefits:

• Effectively lowers blood pressure

• Reduces strain on the heart

• Improves exercise tolerance in heart failure patients

• Provides renal protection in hypertensive diabetics

• Reduces long-term risk of heart disease and stroke

Dosage & Administration:

• Usual starting dose is 2.5mg once or twice daily, depending on the patient’s condition

• Can be taken with or without food

• Dose adjustments may be required for elderly patients or those with kidney impairment

• Should be taken at the same time every day

Possible Side Effects:

• Dizziness, lightheadedness, or headache (due to low blood pressure)

• Persistent dry cough (common with ACE inhibitors)

• Fatigue, weakness

• High potassium levels (hyperkalemia)

• Rare but serious: Kidney dysfunction, angioedema (swelling of face, lips, throat)

Precautions:

• Not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding

• Use with caution in patients with kidney or liver problems

• Avoid potassium supplements and potassium-rich salt substitutes unless prescribed

• Regular monitoring of blood pressure, kidney function, and electrolytes is necessary

• Inform your doctor if you are on diuretics, lithium, or other antihypertensives

Conclusion:
Dilvas 2.5 Tablet, containing Enalapril 2.5mg by Cipla Ltd, is an effective ACE inhibitor widely used in the treatment of hypertension, heart failure, and kidney protection in diabetic patients. It not only controls blood pressure but also provides long-term cardiovascular and renal benefits.