Description
Dilvas 5 Tablet is an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor manufactured by Cipla Ltd. It contains Enalapril 5mg as its active ingredient and is widely prescribed for the treatment of high blood pressure (hypertension), congestive heart failure, and for protecting the kidneys in diabetic patients.
How It Works:
Enalapril lowers blood pressure by blocking the enzyme responsible for the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II. Since angiotensin II causes narrowing of blood vessels and retention of salt and water, its inhibition results in relaxed blood vessels, reduced fluid load, improved circulation, and lowered blood pressure.
Uses of Dilvas 5:
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Management of essential hypertension
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Treatment of congestive heart failure
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Prevention of stroke, heart attack, and other cardiovascular complications
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Protection of the kidneys in diabetic nephropathy
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Improves outcomes in patients with left ventricular dysfunction
Key Benefits:
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Controls blood pressure effectively
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Reduces workload on the heart
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Improves symptoms and quality of life in heart failure patients
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Provides renal protection in long-term use
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Reduces the overall risk of cardiovascular mortality and morbidity
Dosage & Administration:
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Usual starting dose: 5mg once daily (may vary depending on patient’s condition)
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Can be taken with or without food
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Dose adjustments may be required in elderly patients or those with kidney impairment
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Take at the same time each day for best results
Possible Side Effects:
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Headache, dizziness, or lightheadedness (especially after first dose)
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Persistent dry cough (common with ACE inhibitors)
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Fatigue, weakness
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High potassium levels (hyperkalemia)
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Rare: Angioedema (swelling of face, lips, throat), kidney dysfunction
Precautions:
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Avoid during pregnancy and breastfeeding
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Caution in patients with renal artery stenosis, kidney problems, or liver impairment
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Avoid potassium-rich supplements and salt substitutes unless advised
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Regular monitoring of blood pressure, electrolytes, and kidney function is essential
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Inform the doctor if taking diuretics, lithium, NSAIDs, or other antihypertensives
Conclusion:
Dilvas 5 Tablet, containing Enalapril 5mg by Cipla Ltd, is a trusted ACE inhibitor used to control high blood pressure, manage heart failure, and provide kidney protection in diabetic patients. By reducing strain on the heart and lowering blood pressure, it offers significant long-term cardiovascular benefits.







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