Description
Hopecard 5 Capsule contains Ramipril (5mg), an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor used primarily for the treatment of high blood pressure (hypertension), heart failure, and for reducing the risk of heart attack, stroke, and kidney problems.
Ramipril works by relaxing blood vessels, which improves blood flow and reduces the workload on the heart. This helps lower blood pressure and protects vital organs like the heart, brain, and kidneys from long-term damage.
Uses / Indications
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Hypertension (high blood pressure)
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Heart failure (improves survival and reduces hospitalizations)
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Post-heart attack care (to improve long-term survival)
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Diabetic nephropathy / chronic kidney disease (slows progression of kidney damage)
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Prevention of stroke, heart attack, and cardiovascular events in high-risk patients
How It Works
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The body produces a chemical called angiotensin II that tightens blood vessels and raises blood pressure.
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Ramipril blocks the enzyme (ACE) that produces angiotensin II.
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As a result, blood vessels relax and widen, blood pressure falls, and the heart pumps more efficiently.
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Also reduces strain on the kidneys and heart.
Dosage & Administration
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Adults: Usually started at 2.5 mg once daily, which may be increased gradually to 5–10 mg daily depending on response.
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Hopecard 5 Capsule provides a standard 5mg dose.
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Should be taken at the same time each day, with or without food.
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Dose adjustments may be needed in elderly patients or those with kidney/liver impairment.
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Do not stop abruptly without consulting your doctor.
Side Effects
Common:
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Dry persistent cough
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Dizziness or lightheadedness (especially after first dose)
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Headache
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Fatigue
Less Common:
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Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea
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Rash or itching
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Low blood pressure (hypotension)
Serious (rare):
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Swelling of face, lips, or throat (angioedema – requires immediate medical attention)
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Severe kidney problems
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High potassium levels (muscle weakness, irregular heartbeat)
Precautions & Warnings
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Not recommended during pregnancy and breastfeeding (may harm the baby).
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Avoid in patients with a history of angioedema.
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Caution in patients with kidney disease, liver impairment, diabetes, or low blood pressure.
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Regular monitoring of blood pressure, kidney function, and potassium levels is necessary.
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Avoid alcohol as it may increase dizziness and low blood pressure.
Summary
Hopecard 5 Capsule (Ramipril 5mg) is an ACE inhibitor that effectively controls high blood pressure, heart failure, and kidney-related complications while also lowering the risk of heart attacks and strokes. It is highly effective but should always be used under strict medical supervision with regular monitoring.
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