Description

Nitrohem 100 SR Tablet is a prescription antibiotic containing Nitrofurantoin 100 mg in a sustained-release formulation. It is primarily used to treat and prevent bacterial infections of the urinary tract, including bladder infections (cystitis).

Unlike many antibiotics, Nitrofurantoin concentrates in the urine, allowing it to act directly against bacteria in the urinary tract while having minimal effects elsewhere in the body. It is effective against many common bacteria that cause UTIs but is not effective for viral infections such as the common cold or flu.

For the best results, Nitrohem 100 SR Tablet should be taken exactly as prescribed and the full course should be completed even if symptoms improve early.

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Uses of Nitrohem 100 SR Tablet

• Treatment of urinary tract infections (UTIs)
• Acute uncomplicated cystitis
• Prevention of recurrent UTIs (when prescribed)
• Bacterial infections of the bladder
• Urinary tract infections caused by susceptible bacteria

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Benefits of Nitrohem 100 SR Tablet

• Effectively treats bacterial UTIs
• Relieves burning sensation during urination
• Reduces urinary frequency and urgency
• Helps prevent recurrence of UTIs when used as prescribed
• Concentrates in urine for targeted antibacterial action

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How Nitrohem 100 SR Tablet Works

Nitrofurantoin damages essential bacterial enzymes and DNA, preventing bacteria from growing and multiplying. Since it reaches high concentrations in urine, it effectively kills bacteria causing urinary tract infections.

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Dosage & Administration

• Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor.
• Swallow the tablet whole with water.
• Take with food or milk to improve absorption and reduce stomach upset.
• Complete the full course of treatment.

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How to Use

• Take the tablet at the same time each day.
• Do not crush, chew, or break the sustained-release tablet.
• Drink plenty of fluids unless your doctor advises otherwise.
• Do not stop the medicine early even if you feel better.

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Possible Side Effects

Common side effects include:

• Nausea
• Vomiting
• Loss of appetite
• Diarrhea
• Headache
• Dark yellow or brown urine (usually harmless)

Seek immediate medical attention if you experience:

• Difficulty breathing
• Severe skin rash
• Persistent cough
• Tingling or numbness in hands or feet
• Yellowing of the skin or eyes
• Severe allergic reaction

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Precautions & Warnings

Before taking Nitrohem 100 SR Tablet, inform your doctor if you have:

• Kidney disease
• Liver disease
• G6PD deficiency
• Diabetes
• Lung disease
• Anemia
• Pregnancy or breastfeeding

Additional precautions:

• Avoid self-medication.
• Use cautiously in elderly patients.
• Not recommended for patients with severely reduced kidney function.
• Inform your doctor if symptoms do not improve within a few days.