Medicines Archives - Page 126 of 141 -

Szetalo 20 Tablet

Szetalo 20 Tablet is an antidepressant medicine that contains Escitalopram Oxalate (20mg), a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). It is widely prescribed for the treatment of depression and anxiety-related disorders. By increasing serotonin levels in the brain, it helps in stabilizing mood, improving sleep, and reducing feelings of fear, anxiety, and unwanted thoughts.

It is generally given to patients requiring a higher therapeutic dose when the lower strengths (like 5mg or 10mg) are not sufficient. This medicine should only be used under medical supervision, as sudden discontinuation or misuse can lead to withdrawal symptoms or worsening mental health.

Uses:

Major Depressive Disorder (MDD)
Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)
Panic Disorder
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)
Social Anxiety Disorder
Improves mood, energy levels, and emotional well-being

How to Use:

Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor.
Can be taken with or without food, usually once daily.
Swallow the tablet whole with water.
Do not stop suddenly without your doctor’s advice, even if you feel better.

Side Effects:

Common side effects:

Nausea, vomiting
Dizziness, drowsiness
Headache
Sweating
Insomnia or sleep disturbances
Dry mouth, diarrhea or constipation

Serious but rare side effects:

Suicidal thoughts or self-harm tendencies (especially in young adults)
Severe mood swings
Seizures
Serotonin syndrome (symptoms: confusion, rapid heartbeat, fever, hallucinations, muscle stiffness)

Seek immediate medical attention if severe side effects occur.

Safety Advice:

Avoid alcohol as it may increase drowsiness and dizziness.
Inform your doctor if you have a history of liver, kidney, or heart problems.
Not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding unless prescribed.
May take 2–4 weeks to show full benefits.
Do not drive or operate heavy machinery until you know how the medicine affects you.

Storage:

Store in a cool, dry place away from moisture and sunlight.
Keep away from children.

Szetalo 5 Tablet

Szetalo 5 Tablet is an antidepressant medicine that contains Escitalopram Oxalate (5mg), a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). It is commonly prescribed as a starting dose in the management of depression and anxiety disorders. By increasing the levels of serotonin (a mood-stabilizing chemical) in the brain, this medicine helps relieve symptoms such as persistent sadness, loss of interest, nervousness, irritability, and sleep problems.

Doctors often initiate therapy with Szetalo 5 to assess tolerance and gradually increase the dose if required. This ensures safe and effective management of psychiatric conditions.

Uses:

Major Depressive Disorder (MDD)
Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)
Panic Disorder
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)
Social Anxiety Disorder

How to Use:

Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor.
Usually taken once daily, with or without food.
Swallow the tablet whole with water.
Do not stop suddenly without consulting your doctor, as withdrawal effects may occur.

Side Effects:

Common side effects:

Nausea, dry mouth
Headache, dizziness
Increased sweating
Fatigue or drowsiness
Difficulty sleeping (insomnia)
Diarrhea or constipation

Serious but rare side effects:

Suicidal thoughts, mood swings
Seizures
Irregular heartbeat
Serotonin syndrome (confusion, rapid heartbeat, hallucinations, muscle rigidity)

Seek immediate medical help if severe side effects appear.

Safety Advice:

Avoid alcohol as it may worsen dizziness or drowsiness.
Use with caution in patients with liver, kidney, or heart problems.
Not recommended in pregnancy or breastfeeding unless prescribed.
May take a few weeks to show full benefit, so continue as advised by your doctor.
Avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how the medicine affects you.

Storage:

Store in a cool and dry place, away from moisture and direct sunlight.
Keep out of reach of children.

Tadacip 20 Tablet

Tadacip 20 Tablet is manufactured by Cipla Ltd and contains Tadalafil 20mg as its active ingredient.
Tadalafil is a phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitor widely prescribed for erectile dysfunction (ED) in men. It works by relaxing blood vessels and improving blood flow to the penis, helping achieve and maintain a firm erection during sexual stimulation.

Unlike some other ED medicines, Tadalafil has a long duration of action (up to 36 hours), which is why it is often called the “weekend pill.”

Uses

Erectile Dysfunction (ED): Helps men get and sustain an erection.
Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH): Relieves urinary symptoms caused by enlarged prostate.
Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH): In some cases, helps reduce pressure in pulmonary arteries.

Dosage

Usual dose: 1 tablet (20mg) taken orally with water, about 30–60 minutes before sexual activity.
Maximum: Do not take more than one tablet in 24–36 hours.
Can be taken with or without food.
Avoid alcohol and heavy fatty meals as they may reduce effectiveness.

Side Effects

Common:

Headache, flushing
Indigestion, nausea
Nasal congestion
Muscle aches, back pain
Dizziness

Serious (rare – seek medical help):

Chest pain, irregular heartbeat
Sudden vision or hearing loss
Priapism (prolonged erection lasting >4 hours)

Precautions & Warnings

Contraindicated with nitrates or nitric oxide donors (severe drop in blood pressure risk).
Use with caution in patients with:
- Heart disease, uncontrolled hypertension, low blood pressure
- Severe liver or kidney impairment
- History of stroke or heart attack
Not recommended for women or men under 18 years.
Avoid driving or operating machinery if dizziness or vision changes occur.

Key Benefits

Long-lasting effect (up to 36 hours) compared to other ED medicines.
Improves erection quality and sexual satisfaction.
Manufactured by Cipla Ltd, ensuring reliable quality.
Convenient 4-tablet pack for short-term or occasional use.

Tamsufine-D Tablet ER

Tamsufine-D Tablet ER is a prescription medicine that combines Tamsulosin, an alpha-blocker, and Dutasteride, a 5-alpha reductase inhibitor. This combination is used in men with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) to relieve urinary symptoms and reduce the size of the enlarged prostate over time.

Uses of Tamsufine-D Tablet ER

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)
Difficulty in urination due to enlarged prostate
Frequent urination
Weak urine stream
Incomplete bladder emptying
Nocturia (frequent urination at night)

Benefits of Tamsufine-D Tablet ER

Improves urine flow
Relieves urinary obstruction
Reduces frequent and nighttime urination
Shrinks the enlarged prostate over time
Lowers the risk of acute urinary retention and the need for prostate surgery

How Tamsufine-D Tablet ER Works

Tamsulosin relaxes the muscles in the prostate and bladder neck, making urination easier.
Dutasteride reduces the production of dihydrotestosterone (DHT), helping shrink the prostate and prevent further enlargement.

Dosage

Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor.
Usually taken once daily.
Do not stop the medicine without consulting your doctor.

How to Use

Swallow the tablet whole with water.
Do not crush, chew, or break the tablet.
Take it at the same time each day, with or without food.

Side Effects

Common side effects include:

Dizziness
Low blood pressure on standing
Reduced libido
Erectile dysfunction
Ejaculation disorders
Breast tenderness or enlargement in men

Seek immediate medical attention if you experience severe allergic reactions, fainting, or prolonged painful erection.

Precautions

Intended only for adult men.
Women, especially those who are pregnant or may become pregnant, should not handle crushed or broken tablets because Dutasteride can be absorbed through the skin.
Inform your doctor if you have liver disease or low blood pressure.
Be cautious while driving or operating machinery until you know how the medicine affects you.

Drug Interactions

Tamsufine-D Tablet ER may interact with:

Ketoconazole
Ritonavir
Verapamil
Diltiazem
Other alpha-blockers
Medicines for erectile dysfunction (e.g., Sildenafil, Tadalafil)

Tell your doctor about all medicines and supplements you are taking.

Storage

Store below 30°C.
Keep away from moisture and direct sunlight.
Keep out of reach of children

Tariflox D Eye Drops

Tariflox D Eye Drops is a combination medication used to treat bacterial infections and inflammation of the eye. It contains ofloxacin, a fluoroquinolone antibiotic, and dexamethasone, a corticosteroid.

Ofloxacin works by inhibiting the DNA gyrase enzyme, preventing bacterial cell division and replication, thereby eliminating the infection.
Dexamethasone reduces inflammation by suppressing the production of inflammatory mediators, alleviating symptoms like redness, swelling, and itching.

Indications:

Bacterial conjunctivitis (pink eye)
Corneal ulcers
Other bacterial infections of the eye

Dosage and Administration:

Dosage: As prescribed by a healthcare professional.
Administration: Wash hands thoroughly before use. Tilt your head back and pull down the lower eyelid to form a pocket. Hold the dropper above the eye without touching it and instill the prescribed number of drops into the pocket. Close the eye and press gently on the inner corner to prevent drainage. Repeat for the other eye if directed.
Frequency: Typically used every 4 hours during the day and every 6 hours at night for the first 2 days, then reduced as advised by your doctor.

Safety Information:

Storage: Store below 30°C. Keep the bottle tightly closed and away from direct sunlight.
Precautions: Consult your doctor before use if you have a history of hypersensitivity to ofloxacin, dexamethasone, or other quinolones. Avoid wearing contact lenses during treatment.
Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Use only if clearly needed and prescribed by a doctor.
Side Effects: May include temporary stinging or burning sensation upon application, eye irritation, or blurred vision. If these persist or worsen, consult your healthcare provider.

Important Notes:

Complete the full course of treatment even if symptoms improve to prevent the development of antibiotic-resistant bacteria.
Avoid touching the dropper tip to any surface, including the eye, to prevent contamination.
If you miss a dose, instill it as soon as you remember. If it’s almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose—do not double up to make up for a missed dose.

TELGARD 40 TABLET

Telgard 40 Tablet is an antihypertensive medicine manufactured by Cipla Ltd. It contains Telmisartan (40mg), which belongs to the class of drugs called angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs). This medicine is widely prescribed for the management of high blood pressure (hypertension) and to reduce the risk of heart disease, stroke, and kidney damage.

How It Works

Telmisartan (40mg): Blocks the action of angiotensin II, a natural substance that tightens blood vessels.
By preventing this constriction, Telmisartan causes blood vessels to relax and widen, which helps in lowering blood pressure and improving blood flow.
It also reduces the strain on the heart, brain, and kidneys, providing protective effects against long-term complications of hypertension.

Medical Uses

Treatment of hypertension (high blood pressure)
Prevention of stroke and heart attack in high-risk patients
Slows the progression of diabetic nephropathy (kidney disease in diabetes)
Can be used in heart failure management (as per physician’s advice)

Benefits

Provides 24-hour blood pressure control with once-daily dosing
Reduces risk of cardiovascular complications
Well-tolerated compared to ACE inhibitors (no persistent dry cough)
Protects kidney function in hypertensive and diabetic patients

Possible Side Effects

Dizziness or lightheadedness
Fatigue, headache
Low blood pressure (hypotension)
High potassium levels (hyperkalemia)
Rare: Kidney function impairment, allergic reactions

Warnings & Precautions

Regular monitoring of blood pressure, kidney function, and potassium levels is advised
Not suitable for use in pregnancy or breastfeeding
Caution in patients with liver disease, kidney disease, or dehydration
Should not be combined with other medications that raise potassium (like potassium supplements, spironolactone) without medical advice
Lifestyle changes like low-salt diet, exercise, and weight management enhance effectiveness

TELGARD H TABLET

Telgard-H Tablet, manufactured by Cipla Ltd., is a combination antihypertensive medicine used to effectively control high blood pressure (hypertension), especially in patients who do not respond adequately to Telmisartan alone. It combines two medicines:

Telmisartan (40mg): An angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) that relaxes blood vessels, allowing blood to flow more easily and lowering blood pressure.
Hydrochlorothiazide (12.5mg): A thiazide diuretic (water pill) that removes excess sodium and water from the body through urine, helping reduce blood pressure and fluid overload.

Together, they provide dual action in reducing high blood pressure and protecting vital organs like the heart, brain, and kidneys.

Medical Uses

Management of essential hypertension
Suitable for patients not adequately controlled with Telmisartan alone
Reduces long-term risk of stroke, heart attack, and kidney damage
Helpful in patients with fluid retention or swelling due to high BP

Benefits

Combination therapy ensures stronger blood pressure reduction
Provides renal and cardiac protection in hypertensive patients
Once-daily dosing improves convenience and treatment adherence
Effective for patients needing both BP control and fluid removal

Possible Side Effects

Dizziness, headache, or fatigue
Increased urination (due to diuretic effect)
Low potassium levels (hypokalemia)
Muscle weakness or cramps
Rare: Rise in blood urea or creatinine in kidney-impaired patients

Warnings & Precautions

Not safe during pregnancy and breastfeeding
Patients with kidney or liver impairment should take with caution
Monitor blood pressure, electrolytes (potassium, sodium), and kidney function regularly
Avoid excessive salt substitutes containing potassium
Limit alcohol intake, as it may worsen dizziness or hypotension

Telgard-M 25 Tablet

Telgard-M 25 Tablet, manufactured by Cipla Ltd., is a combination antihypertensive medicine designed for the treatment of high blood pressure (hypertension) and related cardiovascular risks. It brings together two medicines that work in complementary ways:

Telmisartan (40mg): An angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) that relaxes and widens blood vessels, thereby lowering blood pressure and improving blood circulation.
Metoprolol Succinate (25mg): A beta-blocker that reduces the heart rate and cardiac workload, helping prevent heart-related complications.

Together, they help achieve better blood pressure control than when either drug is used alone, while also lowering the risk of heart attack, stroke, and heart failure.

Medical Uses

Treatment of essential hypertension
Reduces the risk of stroke, heart attack, and heart failure
Provides protection for patients with left ventricular dysfunction or cardiac conditions
Often prescribed for patients who require both ARB and beta-blocker therapy

Benefits

Dual mechanism of action: relaxes blood vessels and lowers heart rate
More effective blood pressure control in patients uncontrolled on monotherapy
Reduces strain on the heart, helping in long-term cardiovascular protection
Once-daily dosing for convenience and compliance

Possible Side Effects

Dizziness, tiredness, or headache
Slow heartbeat (bradycardia)
Low blood pressure (hypotension)
Cold hands/feet, mild swelling
Rare: Shortness of breath, worsening asthma, or abnormal heart rhythm

Warnings & Precautions

Not safe during pregnancy and breastfeeding
Should be used cautiously in patients with asthma, COPD, or bradycardia
Avoid sudden discontinuation, as it may cause rebound hypertension or angina
Regular monitoring of blood pressure, heart rate, and kidney function is recommended
Patients should avoid excessive alcohol, which can worsen dizziness or low BP

Telgard-M 50 Tablet

Telgard-M 50 Tablet, manufactured by Cipla Ltd., is a combination antihypertensive medicine that provides effective control of high blood pressure (hypertension) and reduces risks of heart-related complications.

It combines two proven agents:

Telmisartan (40mg): An angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) that prevents blood vessels from tightening, helping them relax and widen. This lowers blood pressure and improves circulation.
Metoprolol Succinate (50mg): A beta-blocker that decreases heart rate, reduces the heart’s oxygen demand, and lowers cardiac workload.

This dual action makes Telgard-M 50 suitable for patients who require stronger therapy when single medications are insufficient.

Medical Uses

Management of essential hypertension
Reduces risks of stroke, heart attack, and heart failure
Helps in patients with left ventricular dysfunction or post-cardiac events
Provides long-term cardiovascular protection

Benefits

Enhanced blood pressure control through dual-action mechanism
Reduces stress on the heart and arteries
Lowers long-term risk of cardiac and vascular complications
Convenient once-daily dosing for better compliance
Suitable for patients not controlled with lower doses like Telgard-M 25

Possible Side Effects

Dizziness, headache, or fatigue
Low blood pressure (hypotension)
Slow heartbeat (bradycardia)
Cold extremities, mild swelling, or sleep disturbances
Rare but serious: breathing difficulty, worsening of asthma, or abnormal heart rhythm

Warnings & Precautions

Avoid in pregnancy and breastfeeding (may harm the fetus/baby)
Use cautiously in patients with asthma, COPD, liver or kidney problems
Do not stop suddenly—may cause rebound hypertension or angina
Regular monitoring of BP, pulse, kidney function, and electrolytes is advised
Alcohol may intensify side effects like dizziness or fainting

Telma 20 Tablet

Telma 20 Tablet contains Telmisartan (20mg), an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB). It is primarily used for the treatment of high blood pressure (hypertension) and to reduce the risk of heart attack, stroke, or kidney damage. By blocking angiotensin II, it relaxes blood vessels, allowing smoother blood flow and lowering blood pressure.

Uses of Telma 20 Tablet

Management of hypertension
Reducing risk of stroke and heart attack
Protecting kidneys in patients with diabetes and hypertension
Sometimes used in heart failure (as prescribed by a doctor)