Medicines Archives - Page 55 of 140 -

Gabantip AT Tablet

Gabantip AT Tablet combines Gabapentin, an anticonvulsant and nerve pain reliever, with Amitriptyline, a tricyclic antidepressant. This prescription medicine is primarily used for neuropathic pain and chronic nerve-related disorders. Gabapentin stabilizes nerve activity, while Amitriptyline enhances pain relief and may help improve sleep in patients with chronic pain.

Uses:

Management of neuropathic pain (nerve pain)
Treatment of diabetic neuropathy and other peripheral neuropathies
Supportive therapy for post-herpetic neuralgia
Helps improve nerve function and reduce chronic pain

How to Use:

Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor.
Swallow the tablet whole with water.
Usually taken 1–2 times daily, depending on the doctor’s instructions.
Maintain a consistent dosing schedule for optimal effectiveness.

Precautions:

Use under strict medical supervision.
Inform your doctor if you have heart problems, liver or kidney issues, glaucoma, or a history of seizures.
May cause drowsiness or dizziness – avoid driving or operating machinery if affected.
Pregnant or breastfeeding women should use only if prescribed.
Avoid alcohol while taking this medicine.

Possible Side Effects:

Drowsiness, dizziness, or fatigue
Dry mouth, nausea, or mild gastrointestinal upset
Constipation or blurred vision
Rare: severe allergic reactions, heart rhythm changes, or mood alterations

Important:

Prescription Required – do not self-medicate.
Regular follow-up with your doctor is recommended to monitor effectiveness and side effects.
Store in a cool, dry place, away from sunlight and out of reach of children.

Gabasafe Plus SR 75 Tablet

Uses:

Gabasafe Plus SR 75 Tablet is used for:

Managing neuropathic pain, including diabetic neuropathy, post-herpetic neuralgia, and nerve injury-related pain
Supporting nerve health through Methylcobalamin, which aids in nerve regeneration
Reducing symptoms such as burning, tingling, numbness, and shooting pain in affected areas
Can also help in nerve-related sleep disturbances caused by pain

How It Works:

Pregabalin (75mg): Modulates nerve signaling to reduce abnormal nerve pain signals to the brain, providing pain relief and calmness.
Methylcobalamin (1500mcg): Active form of Vitamin B12 that supports nerve repair, regeneration, and overall nerve health.
Together, they provide a dual action: symptomatic relief from nerve pain and support for long-term nerve recovery.

Dosage & Administration:

Usually taken once or twice daily, as advised.
Swallow the tablet whole with water.
Can be taken with or without food.
Do not crush or chew the sustained-release (SR) tablet.

Side Effects:

Common:

Dizziness or drowsiness
Fatigue
Mild nausea or gastrointestinal discomfort
Swelling of hands, feet, or ankles

Rare:

Allergic reactions (rash, itching, swelling)
Severe dizziness or confusion
Vision changes

Precautions & Warnings:

Use with caution in patients with kidney disease or heart conditions.
Avoid alcohol as it may increase drowsiness or dizziness.
Do not drive or operate machinery until you know how the medicine affects you.
Consult a doctor if pregnant, breastfeeding, or on other medications.
Do not abruptly discontinue without guidance to avoid withdrawal effects.

Storage:

Store in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture.
Keep out of reach of children.

GABIPENTA-100

GABIPENTA-100 contains gabapentin 100 mg per tablet. Gabapentin is an anticonvulsant and neuropathic pain medication prescribed for specific neurological and pain disorders.

Uses

Neuropathic pain: Treats chronic nerve pain caused by diabetes (diabetic neuropathy), shingles (postherpetic neuralgia), spinal cord injury, and other conditions.
Epilepsy: Used as adjunctive therapy for partial seizures and general seizure control in epilepsy.
Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS): Sometimes prescribed off-label or as an extended-release formulation for moderate-to-severe RLS.
Other off-label uses: Fibromyalgia, anxiety disorders, alcohol withdrawal, and certain psychiatric or chronic pain disorders (only under physician guidance).

How GABIPENTA-100 Works

Gabapentin calms overactive nerves in the brain and spinal cord by modulating neurotransmitter activity. It reduces abnormal electrical discharges in epilepsy and blocks pain signals through damaged nerves in neuropathic pain.

Common Side Effects

Sleepiness, dizziness, fatigue, headache
Viral or respiratory infections, fever, abnormal voluntary movements, visual disturbances, vertigo
Gastrointestinal upset (nausea, diarrhea), joint/muscle pain, decreased/increased appetite, impotence

Directions & Safety Advice

Take at the same time daily, preferably at bedtime to minimize daytime sedation.
Do not abruptly discontinue—may increase seizure risk.
Avoid alcohol and antacids around dosing time (may affect absorption).
Consult physician promptly for mood changes, suicidal thoughts, or unusual symptoms.

Availability and Regulatory Status in India

Gabapentin 100 mg tablets (GABIPENTA-100 and generics) are not banned in India. They are regularly prescribed, widely available from multiple pharmaceutical manufacturers, and included in standard treatment guidelines for epilepsy and neuropathic pain. There are no regulatory restrictions reported for gabapentin in India as of September 2025.

GABIPENTA-300

Therapeutic Uses

Neuropathic pain: Effective for treating chronic nerve pain of diabetic neuropathy, post-herpetic neuralgia (shingles), spinal cord injury, and fibromyalgia.
Partial seizures/epilepsy: Used as adjunctive therapy in adults and children over 6 years; helps control fits by stabilizing electrical nerve activity.
Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS): Sometimes prescribed for moderate-to-severe RLS to improve sleep and reduce discomfort.
Other off-label uses: May be used for anxiety disorders and alcohol withdrawal, only when prescribed by physician.

Dosage & Directions

Dose is typically started low, then titrated as needed, often 1–3 times daily.
Usual adult dose: 300 mg to 1200 mg taken 1–3 times a day (max daily dose: 3600 mg or as advised).
Take capsules whole with water, with or without food; space doses evenly across the day.
Do not stop abruptly; may cause worsening of symptoms or increased seizure risk.

Mechanism of Action

Gabapentin binds to calcium channels in nerve cells, reducing release of pain-causing neurotransmitters and abnormal electrical discharges, calming nerve signaling for pain relief and seizure control.

Common Side Effects

Drowsiness, dizziness, fatigue, headache, minor viral infections, gastrointestinal upset
Mood changes, agitation, depression, visual changes (rare).
Alcohol increases sedation risk; avoid concurrent use.

Safety Notes

Dose adjustment is needed in kidney disease or for elderly patients.
Consult doctor promptly if mood changes or severe side effects occur

GABIPENTA-300 is widely available, not banned or restricted in India, and considered safe/effective for nerve pain, epilepsy, and related conditions under physician guidance.

GABIPENTA-NT 400

GABIPENTA-NT 400 is a combination tablet used primarily for the management of chronic nerve-related pain. It contains Gabapentin (an anticonvulsant and neuropathic pain reliever) and Nortriptyline (a tricyclic antidepressant with pain-relieving effects).

Uses

Neuropathic pain: Relief for chronic pain due to diabetes (diabetic neuropathy), post-herpetic neuralgia (shingles), spinal cord injury, or other nerve compression/damage.
May be used for other chronic pain conditions involving nerves when recommended by physician.
Adjunct in treatment-resistant pain which is not responsive to single-drug therapy.

How GABIPENTA-NT 400 Works

Gabapentin: Modulates calcium channels in nerve cells, reducing abnormal pain signal transmission from damaged nerves.
Nortriptyline: Increases availability of serotonin and norepinephrine in the nervous system, blocks pain signals in the brain and spinal cord, and improves mood/emotional resilience—especially helpful in pain with emotional burden.

Dosage & Administration

Usually taken once daily at night or as directed, with or without food; exact regimen depends on patient’s age, weight, and severity of condition.
Pills should be swallowed whole and taken at the same time daily for best results
Do not stop abruptly—consult doctor before discontinuing, as withdrawal/depression/irritability and pain flare is possible.

Common Side Effects

Drowsiness, dizziness, dry mouth, constipation, weakness, sleepiness, weight gain, blurred vision, headache, orthostatic hypotension, indigestion, decrease in alertness, difficulty urinating.
May be unsafe in severe liver/kidney disease, pregnancy, or if prone to mood disorders.
Alcohol increases risk of sedation—should generally be avoided

Safety Notes

Inform physician about any other medicines, supplements, or heart/liver/kidney conditions before starting
Monitor for mood changes or suicidal thoughts (rare, but possible with nortriptyline)
Wear sunscreen and full clothing if sensitive to sunlight when taking this medicine

GABIPENTA-NT 400 is a widely available prescription drug for nerve pain, not banned in India, and is regularly used for diabetic and chronic neuropathic pain in adults.

Ganaton OD Capsule SR

Ganaton OD Capsule SR is a prokinetic medicine containing Itopride (150mg), used to improve stomach motility and treat digestive disorders. It helps relieve bloating, nausea, early satiety, and abdominal discomfort, and is commonly prescribed in functional dyspepsia, GERD, and gastroparesis.

Uses

Functional dyspepsia (indigestion)
Gastroparesis (delayed gastric emptying)
Relief from bloating, nausea, and abdominal discomfort
Supportive therapy in GERD (acid reflux)

How It Works

Increases acetylcholine release and blocks dopamine receptors in the gut
Enhances stomach and intestinal movement
Helps food pass smoothly, reducing reflux and discomfort

Side Effects

Headache
Diarrhea or constipation
Abdominal cramps
Increased salivation
Rare: allergic reactions, blood-related issues (very rare)

Precautions

Caution in patients with liver or kidney problems
Not advised during pregnancy or breastfeeding unless prescribed
Avoid alcohol and smoking as they worsen gastric issues

Storage

Store in a cool, dry place, away from sunlight
Keep away from children

Ganaton Tablet

Description

Ganaton Tablet contains Itopride (50mg), a prokinetic agent used to improve gastric motility. It is commonly prescribed to treat functional dyspepsia, bloating, nausea, early satiety, and abdominal discomfort. By enhancing the movement of the stomach and intestines, it helps in faster digestion and relieves related symptoms.

Uses

Functional dyspepsia (chronic indigestion)
Gastroparesis (delayed stomach emptying)
Relief from bloating, nausea, and abdominal discomfort
Supportive treatment in GERD (acid reflux)

How It Works

Stimulates the release of acetylcholine, a chemical that enhances stomach contractions
Blocks dopamine receptors in the gut, further improving gastric motility
Promotes faster emptying of stomach contents into the intestines

Side Effects

Headache
Diarrhea or constipation
Abdominal cramps or pain
Increased salivation
Rare: allergic reactions, blood-related changes (very rare)

Precautions

Use with caution in patients with liver or kidney disorders
Not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding unless advised by a doctor
Avoid alcohol and smoking, as they may worsen gastric issues

Storage

Store in a cool, dry place, away from sunlight
Keep out of reach of children

Gardenal 20mg/5ml Syrup

Gardenal 20mg/5ml Syrup contains Phenobarbitone, a barbiturate class medicine widely used for the treatment of seizures (epilepsy), anxiety, and certain sleep disorders. It acts as a central nervous system (CNS) depressant by enhancing the activity of the neurotransmitter GABA, thereby calming abnormal electrical activity in the brain.

Uses

Management of epilepsy (generalized and partial seizures)
Control of febrile seizures in children
Treatment of anxiety and insomnia (short-term use)
Sedation before medical procedures
Sometimes used in the management of alcohol withdrawal symptoms

How It Works

Phenobarbitone increases the effect of GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid), an inhibitory neurotransmitter in the brain.

Reduces abnormal electrical activity
Prevents seizures
Produces a calming and sedative effect

Dosage & Administration

Dosage should be strictly as prescribed by the doctor.
Given orally in syrup form, usually in children or patients who have difficulty swallowing tablets.
Shake well before use.
Use a proper measuring cup/dropper for accurate dosing.
Do not stop suddenly, as it may cause withdrawal seizures.

Side Effects

Common:

Drowsiness, dizziness
Headache
Nausea, vomiting
Irritability (especially in children)

Serious (seek medical help if these occur):

Breathing difficulties
Severe allergic reactions (rash, swelling)
Confusion, depression, mood changes
Liver dysfunction
Dependence with long-term use

Precautions

Avoid alcohol and other sedatives as they increase drowsiness.
Caution in patients with liver disease, kidney disease, or respiratory disorders.
Not safe during pregnancy and breastfeeding unless prescribed.
May cause habit formation with prolonged use.
Regular monitoring of blood counts, liver, and kidney function may be needed during long-term therapy.

Storage

Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight.
Keep tightly closed and out of reach of children.