Category: Diabetes

Xmet-Trio 500/0.2/1 Tablet ER is an oral anti-diabetic combination medicine used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus. It helps maintain blood sugar control by targeting different mechanisms:

• Glimepiride (1mg): Stimulates the pancreas to release more insulin.

• Metformin (500mg): Lowers glucose production in the liver and increases insulin sensitivity.

• Voglibose (0.2mg): Delays carbohydrate absorption in the intestine, preventing sudden sugar spikes after meals.

The extended-release (ER) formulation ensures a sustained effect throughout the day, helping improve long-term blood sugar control and reducing the risk of diabetes-related complications such as kidney disease, heart problems, and nerve damage.

Uses

• Management of type 2 diabetes mellitus

• Improves blood sugar control when diet and exercise alone are not enough

• Reduces risk of complications like neuropathy, retinopathy, kidney damage, and cardiovascular disease

Dosage / How to Use

• Take the medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor.

• Usually taken once or twice daily with meals.

• Swallow the tablet whole with water — do not crush or chew, as it is an extended-release formulation.

• Follow a healthy diet and regular exercise routine along with the medicine for best results.

Possible Side Effects

• Low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) – sweating, hunger, tremors, dizziness

• Nausea, vomiting, or stomach upset

• Diarrhea, bloating, or flatulence

• Headache

• Mild skin rash (rare)

Serious but rare: severe hypoglycemia, lactic acidosis (deep breathing, muscle pain, extreme weakness). Seek immediate medical help if these occur.

Precautions

• Avoid in patients with severe kidney or liver disease.

• Use with caution in patients with heart disease.

• Limit or avoid alcohol consumption, as it may increase the risk of low blood sugar and lactic acidosis.

• Not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding unless prescribed.

• Monitor blood sugar levels regularly and keep a source of sugar handy for hypoglycemia.

Zita Plus 20mg Tablet is an oral anti-diabetic medicine used for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus. It contains Teneligliptin, a DPP-4 (dipeptidyl peptidase-4) inhibitor that increases the release of insulin from the pancreas and reduces glucose production by the liver.

By regulating blood sugar levels, it helps prevent long-term complications of diabetes such as nerve damage, kidney disease, blindness, heart disease, and stroke.

Uses

• Management of type 2 diabetes mellitus

• Helps control blood glucose levels in patients not adequately controlled with diet and exercise

• May be used alone or in combination with other anti-diabetic medicines (such as Metformin, Sulfonylureas, or Insulin)

Dosage / How to Use

• Take the tablet exactly as prescribed by your doctor.

• Usually taken once daily, with or without food.

• Swallow the tablet whole with water.

• Follow a healthy diet and regular exercise routine for best results.

Possible Side Effects

• Headache

• Hypoglycemia (when used with other anti-diabetic medicines)

• Constipation

• Upper respiratory tract infection

• Dizziness

• Stomach upset

Rare but serious: severe hypoglycemia, allergic reaction, or pancreatitis (severe abdominal pain). Seek medical help if these occur.

Precautions

• Not recommended for patients with type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis.

• Inform your doctor if you have kidney or liver impairment.

• Use with caution in elderly patients.

• Not advised during pregnancy or breastfeeding unless recommended by a doctor.

• Monitor blood sugar levels regularly while on this medicine.

Ziten Tablet contains Teneligliptin (20mg), an oral anti-diabetic medicine from the class of DPP-4 inhibitors (Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 inhibitors). It is prescribed for the treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, a condition where the body cannot use insulin effectively to regulate blood sugar levels.

Teneligliptin works by inhibiting the DPP-4 enzyme, which increases the levels of incretin hormones. These hormones help the pancreas release more insulin when blood sugar is high and reduce glucose production from the liver. As a result, Ziten Tablet effectively controls both fasting and post-meal blood sugar levels. Unlike some other anti-diabetic medicines, Teneligliptin usually does not cause significant weight gain or severe hypoglycemia, making it a suitable choice for long-term diabetes management.

Ziten is often prescribed alone or in combination with other medicines such as metformin, sulfonylureas, or insulin, depending on the patient’s blood sugar control needs.

Uses

• Management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

• Controls both fasting and postprandial (after meal) blood glucose levels

• Helps prevent long-term diabetes complications such as kidney disease, nerve damage, eye problems, and cardiovascular conditions

• Can be used alone or with other oral anti-diabetic agents for better glycemic control

How to Use
Take Ziten Tablet exactly as prescribed by your doctor, usually once daily with or without food. Swallow the tablet whole with water, preferably at the same time each day to maintain consistent blood levels. Do not skip doses and do not stop the medicine suddenly unless advised by your doctor. For best results, combine this treatment with a healthy diet, exercise, and regular monitoring of blood sugar levels.

Dosage
The usual recommended dose is Teneligliptin 20mg once daily. Your doctor may adjust the dose depending on your blood sugar levels and whether you are taking it with other anti-diabetic medicines. Never exceed the prescribed dose.

Possible Side Effects
Common side effects include mild headache, dizziness, constipation, and cold-like symptoms such as sore throat or nasal congestion. Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) is uncommon when taken alone, but may occur if combined with other anti-diabetic medicines like sulfonylureas or insulin. Rare but serious side effects may include allergic skin reactions, severe gastrointestinal discomfort, or liver function disturbances. Seek medical help if you experience unusual symptoms.

Precautions
Do not take Ziten Tablet if you are allergic to Teneligliptin or any of its components. Use with caution in patients with kidney or liver impairment, heart disease, or history of pancreatitis. Avoid excessive alcohol consumption as it may worsen blood sugar control and increase side effect risks. Pregnant or breastfeeding women should take this medicine only if prescribed by a doctor. Regular monitoring of blood sugar, HbA1c, and overall health is strongly advised during treatment.

With proper medical guidance, Ziten Tablet can help maintain stable blood sugar levels, lower the risk of diabetes-related complications, and improve overall long-term health in patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.

Ziten-M 1000mg/20mg Tablet ER is an oral anti-diabetic medicine used for the management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. It is a fixed-dose combination of two well-established medicines – Metformin, a biguanide that reduces glucose production in the liver and improves the body’s response to insulin, and Teneligliptin, a DPP-4 inhibitor that increases incretin levels, enhances insulin secretion, and reduces glucose production after meals. Together, they provide effective and long-lasting control of blood sugar levels.

The “ER” (Extended Release) formulation allows the medicine to be released slowly and steadily in the body, ensuring 24-hour glycemic control with fewer fluctuations. This reduces the chances of sudden spikes or drops in blood sugar, thereby lowering the risk of complications. It is usually prescribed to patients whose blood sugar levels are not adequately controlled with diet, exercise, and single-drug therapy.

By maintaining stable blood sugar levels, Ziten-M helps reduce the risk of long-term complications such as kidney damage (diabetic nephropathy), nerve disorders (neuropathy), vision loss (retinopathy), and heart-related problems.

Uses

• Management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

• Controls both fasting and post-meal blood glucose levels

• Helps in preventing diabetes-related long-term complications

• Improves overall glycemic control and quality of life in diabetic patients

How to Use
Take the tablet once daily with food or as directed by your doctor. Swallow it whole with water, do not crush or chew, as it is formulated for extended release. For best results, take it at the same time each day. Continue following a balanced diet and regular exercise program along with this medicine.

Dosage
The dosage is determined individually based on blood sugar levels, kidney function, age, and response to treatment. Doctors often start with a lower dose and gradually adjust it. Never change the dose or stop the medicine on your own, as this may cause uncontrolled blood sugar levels.

Possible Side Effects
Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal discomfort, bloating, dizziness, and headache. Some patients may also experience low blood sugar (hypoglycemia), especially if combined with other diabetes medicines, skipped meals, or heavy physical activity. Rare but serious side effects include lactic acidosis (symptoms: severe weakness, muscle pain, trouble breathing, irregular heartbeat) which requires immediate medical attention. Allergic reactions such as rash, itching, or swelling may also occur in rare cases.

Precautions
Do not use this medicine if you have severe kidney or liver impairment, history of lactic acidosis, uncontrolled heart failure, or excessive alcohol intake. Caution is advised in elderly patients. Pregnant or breastfeeding women should use this medicine only under medical supervision. Regular monitoring of blood glucose, HbA1c, kidney function, and liver function is necessary during treatment. Avoid alcohol as it increases the risk of lactic acidosis and hypoglycemia.

With regular use under medical guidance, Ziten-M 1000mg/20mg Tablet ER helps achieve stable and effective blood sugar control, reduces the risk of diabetes-related complications, and supports long-term health.

Uses of Zoryl 2 Tablet:

• Zoryl 2 Tablet is used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus.

• Helps control high blood sugar levels by stimulating the pancreas to release insulin.

• Improves the body’s sensitivity to insulin, helping sugar enter the cells for energy.

• Can be used alone or in combination with other diabetes medications or insulin as prescribed.

Dosage & How to Use:

• Take Zoryl 2 Tablet exactly as prescribed by your doctor.

• Usually once daily with breakfast.

• Swallow the tablet whole with water; do not crush, chew, or break.

• Dose may be adjusted based on blood sugar levels and response to treatment.

• Regular monitoring of blood sugar is recommended to avoid complications.

Precautions:

• Inform your doctor about any kidney, liver, or heart problems before starting Zoryl 2 Tablet.

• Avoid excessive alcohol as it may increase the risk of low blood sugar.

• Be cautious while driving or operating machinery if experiencing dizziness or low blood sugar.

• Pregnant or breastfeeding women should use only under medical supervision.

Side Effects:

• Common: Low blood sugar (hypoglycemia), nausea, dizziness, headache, weight gain.

• Less common: Allergic reactions such as rash, itching, or swelling.

• Seek immediate medical attention if severe hypoglycemia, confusion, fainting, or severe allergic reactions occur.

Important Notes:

• Always carry a quick source of sugar (like glucose tablets or candy) in case of low blood sugar.

• Zoryl 2 Tablet is most effective when combined with a healthy diet and regular exercise.

• Do not start or stop other diabetes medications without consulting your doctor.

Uses of Zoryl 3 Tablet:

• Zoryl 3 Tablet is used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus.

• Helps control high blood sugar levels by stimulating the pancreas to release insulin.

• Improves the body’s sensitivity to insulin, allowing sugar to enter cells for energy.

• Can be used alone or in combination with other diabetes medications or insulin as prescribed.

Dosage & How to Use:

• Take Zoryl 3 Tablet exactly as prescribed by your doctor.

• Usually once daily with breakfast.

• Swallow the tablet whole with water; do not crush, chew, or break.

• Dose may be adjusted based on blood sugar levels and response to treatment.

• Regular monitoring of blood sugar is recommended to avoid complications.

Precautions:

• Inform your doctor about any kidney, liver, or heart problems before starting Zoryl 3 Tablet.

• Avoid excessive alcohol as it may increase the risk of low blood sugar.

• Be cautious while driving or operating machinery if experiencing dizziness or low blood sugar.

• Pregnant or breastfeeding women should use only under medical supervision.

Side Effects:

• Common: Low blood sugar (hypoglycemia), nausea, dizziness, headache, weight gain.

• Less common: Allergic reactions such as rash, itching, or swelling.

• Seek immediate medical attention if severe hypoglycemia, confusion, fainting, or severe allergic reactions occur.

Important Notes:

• Always carry a quick source of sugar (like glucose tablets or candy) in case of low blood sugar.

• Zoryl 3 Tablet is most effective when combined with a healthy diet and regular exercise.

• Do not start or stop other diabetes medications without consulting your doctor.