Duphalac Bulk Oral Solution Gluten Free Lemon

Description

Duphalac Bulk Oral Solution Gluten Free Lemon is a laxative syrup containing Lactulose (10gm per dose). It is specially formulated to be gluten-free and lemon-flavored, making it suitable for patients with dietary restrictions and sensitive stomachs.

Lactulose is a synthetic disaccharide sugar that works as an osmotic laxative. It is primarily prescribed for chronic constipation and for the management of hepatic encephalopathy, a serious liver condition caused by the buildup of ammonia in the blood.

This bulk formulation is ideal for long-term therapeutic use, especially in patients needing daily bowel regulation.

Uses

• Treatment and prevention of chronic constipation.

• Management of hepatic encephalopathy (reduces blood ammonia levels and protects brain function).

• Helps promote regular bowel movements.

• Relieves bloating, straining, and discomfort due to hard stools.

• Suitable for gluten-sensitive patients.

How It Works

• Lactulose is broken down by gut bacteria into organic acids.

• These acids draw water into the intestines (osmotic effect), softening stools and easing passage.

• In patients with liver disease, Lactulose helps convert toxic ammonia (NH₃) into non-absorbable ammonium (NH₄⁺), reducing the risk of hepatic encephalopathy.

Dosage & Administration

• Dosage varies with age and condition (follow doctor’s prescription).

• Usually taken orally, directly or diluted with water/juice.

• For constipation: often given once or twice daily.

• For hepatic encephalopathy: higher doses may be required.

• Drink adequate water for best results.

Side Effects

Common side effects:

• Gas and bloating

• Abdominal cramps

• Loose stools/diarrhea (especially if overdosed)

• Nausea

Serious (rare):

• Electrolyte imbalance (due to prolonged diarrhea)

• Severe dehydration

Precautions

• Use cautiously in patients with diabetes, as Lactulose is sugar-based.

• Avoid in patients with intestinal blockage (obstruction) or galactosemia.

• Safe for pregnant and breastfeeding women when prescribed.

• Do not use with other laxatives unless advised by a doctor.

• Regular monitoring may be needed for long-term use.

Storage

• Store at room temperature, away from heat and sunlight.

• Keep tightly capped.

• Do not refrigerate unless specified.