Etocox 90 mg Tablet

Description

Etocox 90 mg Tablet contains Etoricoxib, a selective COX-2 inhibitor belonging to the NSAID (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug) class. It is primarily prescribed for the management of moderate pain, swelling, and inflammation associated with chronic joint disorders and acute painful conditions.

The 90 mg strength is often used in rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, acute gout, and post-operative pain, offering strong anti-inflammatory and analgesic benefits while being gentler on the stomach compared to traditional NSAIDs.

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Uses / Indications

• Rheumatoid arthritis (pain, swelling, and stiffness in multiple joints)

• Ankylosing spondylitis (chronic inflammation of the spine)

• Osteoarthritis (for moderate pain and stiffness)

• Acute gouty arthritis (pain and swelling due to uric acid buildup)

• Acute musculoskeletal pain and post-dental or post-surgical pain

• Dysmenorrhea (menstrual pain)

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How It Works (Mechanism of Action)

• Etoricoxib (90 mg): Selectively inhibits the COX-2 enzyme, which is responsible for prostaglandin synthesis during inflammation.

• Reduction in prostaglandins → decreased joint swelling, stiffness, and pain.

• Selectivity reduces gastric irritation and ulcer risk compared to non-selective NSAIDs.

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Dosage & Administration

• Usual dose: 60–90 mg once daily, depending on condition and severity.

• For acute gout, 120 mg daily may be used for a short period, but 90 mg is typically preferred for chronic conditions.

• Can be taken with or without food (taking with food may minimize stomach upset).

• Always follow doctor’s prescription; do not self-adjust dosage.

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Side Effects

Common:

• Headache, dizziness, tiredness

• Indigestion, stomach pain, heartburn

• Swelling of legs or feet due to water retention

• Mild rise in blood pressure

Serious (rare):

• Increased risk of heart attack, stroke, or blood clot formation

• Severe allergic reactions (rash, itching, facial swelling, breathing issues)

• Stomach bleeding or ulcers (though less common than with traditional NSAIDs)

• Liver or kidney problems (dark urine, jaundice, reduced urine output)

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Precautions & Warnings

• Avoid in patients with serious heart disease, stroke history, uncontrolled hypertension, or severe liver/kidney disease.

• Should be used with caution in the elderly and those with cardiovascular risk factors.

• Not recommended during pregnancy, especially in the third trimester, or while breastfeeding.

• Avoid alcohol consumption, as it may increase risk of liver toxicity and gastric irritation.

• Should not be combined with other NSAIDs unless specifically advised by a doctor.

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Summary

Etocox 90 mg Tablet (Etoricoxib 90 mg) is an effective COX-2 selective NSAID for managing arthritis-related inflammation, gout, and moderate to severe pain conditions. It offers strong pain relief with fewer gastric side effects compared to older NSAIDs but carries an increased risk of cardiovascular complications if used long-term. Use should always be under strict medical guidance, at the lowest effective dose for the shortest possible duration.